Poekilopleuron - Facts and Figures

Name: Poekilopleuron (Greek for varied ribs); pronounced POY-kill-oh-PLOOR-on Habitat: Woodlands of western Europe Historical Period: Middle Jurassic (170-165 million years ago) Size and Weight: About 23 feet long and one ton Diet: Meat Distinguishing Characteristics: Large size; bipedal posture; relatively long arms About Poekilopleuron Poekilopleuron had the misfortune to be discovered in the early 19th century, at a time when virtually every large theropod was being assigned as a species of Megalosaurus (the first dinosaur ever to be named). An amazing number of famous paleontologists were involved, in one way or another, with this dinosaur: the type species, Poekilopleuron bucklandii, was named after William Buckland; in 1869, Edward Drinker Cope reassigned a now-defunct genus (Laelaps) as Poekilopleuron gallicum; Richard Owen was responsible for Poekilopleuron pusillus, which Cope later changed to Poekilopleuron minor; and later still, Harry Seeley reassigned one of these species to an entirely different genus, Aristosuchus. Amidst this frenzy of Poekilopleuron activity, at least one species of this middle Jurassic dinosaur was assigned to Megalosaurus, though most paleontologists continued to refer to Poekilopleuron by its original genus name. Adding to the confusion, the original skeleton of Poekilopleuron (Greek for varied ribs)--which stood out for its complete set of gastralia, or ribs, a rarely preserved feature of dinosaur fossils--was destroyed in France during World War II, so paleontologists have since had to make do with plaster replicas (a similar situation prevails with the much bigger meat-eating dinosaur Spinosaurus, whose type fossil was destroyed in Germany). Long story short: Poekilopleuron may or may not have been the same dinosaur as Megalosaurus, and if it wasnt, it was a very close relative!

Epic of Beowulf Essay - Armor in the Epic Poem, Beowulf

Armor in the poem Beowulf Armor mentioned in the poem Beowulf include helmets and chain mail. There are an incredible number of references to these battle-apparel in the poem, making this topic of armor a very relevant one to consider. â€Å"Helmets are the most dramatic and often quoted item of armor found in Beowulf,† says Catherine M. Hills in â€Å"Beowulf and Archaeology.† Indeed, examining the poem, one finds copious references to helmets in just the first 400 lines of the poem: Boar-figures gleamed over plated cheek-guards, inlaid with gold; shining, fire-hardened, fierce war-masks guarded their lives (303-6) iron-gray†¦show more content†¦Both the Benty Grange and Sutton Hoo helmets have boar ornaments on the helmet, on the eyebrows of the latter. In Beowulf the poet describes the helmets of the Geat warriors in the poem: Boar-figures gleamed over plated cheek-guards, inlaid with gold (303-4) (Cramp 117) Representations of helmets in sculpture or in manuscripts indicate that crested helmets, the Anglo-Saxon type of helmet, continued in use through the tenth century (Hils 304). We will return to Benty Grange and Sutton Hoo shortly, but first let’s comment on the other form of armor: mail-link aka chain-mail aka mail-shirts aka war-dress aka battle-shirts aka mail, etc. In the first 400 lines of Beowulf, the references to armor generally, or to mail-link/chain-mail specifically, actually outnumber the references to helmets: I have not heard of a ship so decked with better war-dress, weapons of battle, swords and mail-shirts (38-40) Armored warriors climbed the prow; the sea-currents eddied; they carried no weapons, stored them amidships, all the bright ornaments, stately battle-dress (212-15) Their chain-mail clanked, their bright battle-shirts (236-7) WhoShow MoreRelatedBeowulf, The Epic Hero1373 Words   |  6 Pages12, 2015 Beowulf, The Epic Hero In Anglo Saxon times, Beowulf is considered a well known epic hero. â€Å"Epic heroes are literary characters from ancient mythology and other stories, which were written down in the form of long, narrative epic poems. The hero is the main character, or protagonist of the poem†(Epic Hero: Definition, Characteristics Examples.). The epic hero usually battles for accomplishments to a set of tasks to complete important goals. Beowulf is described as an epic hero becauseRead MoreCourageous Acts by Heroes in Ancient Literature1546 Words   |  6 Pagesmany great stories about heroes from ages. In my essay I will be taking about the courageous acts by heroes in ancient literature. An old English epic poem set in Scandinavia called â€Å"Beowulf† is a brave adventurous poem about the hero of Geats who helps the King of Danes. Secondly, â€Å"The Antigone† a tragedy play written by Sophocles in 400BC. It is mainly focused on a brother sister’s relationship. 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Beowulf for example is very proud but atRead More Christian and Pagan Influence in Paradise Lost and Beowulf Essay4093 Words   |  17 PagesChristian and Pagan Influence in Paradise Lost and Beowulf  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   In Paradise Lost, Milton is adept at drawing from both Christian and pagan sources and integrating them in such a way that they reinforce one another (Abrams 1075). Of course it is a commonplace for critics to believe that Milton valued his Christian sources more highly than the pagan ones (Martindale 20); this is most likely due to the fact that he regarded the Christian sources as vessels of the truth. His classical allusionsRead MoreExplaining the Three Stages in The Heros Journey Essay1757 Words   |  8 Pagesthis concept, there are a few stories covered in this class that can be used. Beowulf is an epic poem telling the story of Beowulf, a legendary Geatish hero who later becomes king in the aforementioned epic poem. While the story in and of itself is quite interesting, for the purpose of this paper it is important to look at the character more so then his deeds, or rather why he did what he did. In the story, Beowulf travels to Heorot to help King Hrothgar with a problem involving a monster namedRead MoreImagery in the Old English Poem Beowulf Essay3689 Words   |  15 PagesPopular Imagery in the Old English Poem Beowulf  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   Some popular elements of imagery in Beowulf are the mead-hall, the sea, swords, armor including shields. Let us discuss these items and, where applicable, the archaeological support for them.    Remaining true to the Anglo-Saxon culture’s affinity for mead (ale/beer/wine), the characters of Beowulf partake frequently of the strong beverage. And the mead hall was their home away from home, with more entertainments than just fermentedRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Beowulf Essay4217 Words   |  17 PagesTuttle 1 Beowulf- Unfit to be King of the Geats For 1000 years we have been reading of the adventures of Beowulf, and his story was told for hundreds of years before. The tale is full of trials, tribulations, adventure, great loss, great victory, and wonderful battles. But, what do we make of it? Is it a tale told to illustrate the virtues of the epic hero himself, or is it a cautionary tale, told to warn the readers of the dangers of allowing unqualified men (or women) to ascend to a position of

Mice and Men Injustices Faced Free Essays

â€Å"Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere† Martin Luther King regarding justice. This quote considers the injustice that takes place and its potential impacts. Justice is defined as a quality of being just; fairness and injustice is defined as Lack of fairness or justice. We will write a custom essay sample on Mice and Men Injustices Faced or any similar topic only for you Order Now This quote has some relevance and can be related to the issues of justice and injustice which is faced in the book Of Mice of Men. The book is set in the 1900s it takes place on and about a ranch in the Salinas Valley, near the town of Soledad, south of San Francisco. It is about two migrant field workers in California during the Great Depression – George Milton, an intelligent and cynical man; and Lennie Small, an ironically named man of large stature and immense strength but limited mental abilities. They work on a ranch and they hope to one day attain their shared dream of settling down on their own piece of land. Lennie’s part of the dream, which he never tires of hearing George describe, is merely to tend to (and touch) soft rabbits on the farm. In the book many characters are faced with injustices ranging from racism to disabilities. You can read also Justice System Position Paper One such characters who is subjected to this is Crooks. In the novel â€Å"Of Mice and Men† John Steinbeck, the author, uses the character of Crooks to represent racism and to symbolise the marginalization of the black community during the setting of the book. The term â€Å"nigger† is referenced in the book a number of times such as being banned from the bunkhouse, only during Christmas â€Å"they let the nigger come in† and in one scene Curley’s wife threatens Crooks that she’ll ‘ get you strung up on a tree so easy It ain’t even funny† showing the injustice that he faces when working at the ranch. How to cite Mice and Men Injustices Faced, Papers

What Is the Meaning of Sex free essay sample

Does sex refer to a pleasurable thing, is sex beautiful, is sex art, is sex a sign of love, or is sex Just for fun in the moment? Meaningful or meaningless? Sex used to be a special thing, and until now, little has changed about it. If we Just say: sex only for fun, for one night stand, for some people this is fine, it is good, it is fun, it is exploration and so on. We should never Judge what people said about it, we can respect it, because every person is different, unique; with different perceptions, and efferent cultures but can we say, one night stand makes sex to be more priceless or more meaningless these day?Without saying what is right or what is wrong, with people presumably now finding it easier to get laid or have sex with random people who they Just met at a bar or somewhere else, does it make it harder for us to find real love and for experiencing real sex. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is the Meaning of Sex? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I know, its kind of a conservative view but its just what I think because for me, sex should be the special thing that you can do with a special person at the right time. .. But at the end, no matter how different we are as a human, the most important thing is to respect each other.If we can respect each other, then we can accept what the reason is behind everything, Including different perceptions of sex. My thoughts are, if your partner asks you to have sex, and you are not even ready for it, your partner should know what your reasons are and he or she should respect your decision no matter what. If your partner couldnt understand and accept it, then he or she Is not worth it to be with. If your partner loves you, then hey should be willing to wait. If sex is meaningful for you, it is worth the wait.Sex and love are two important things that involve two people in a relationship. Communication Is the basic for building a good relationship. Acceptance, respect, and trust strengthen relationships. The more of these you have, the more you can live a happy loving life; sexually, physically, psychologically together as one. So, what is the meaning of sex for you? Sex without love Is a meaningless experience, but as far as meaningless experiences go Its pretty damn good.